Monthly Archive: March 2020
by Michael Rushford · Mar 9, 2020 12:00 pm
Progressive San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin, who took office in January, announced policy changes Friday to reduce racial disparities in arrests and sentencing. Mary Jane Johnson of the San Francisco Examiner reports that Boudin’s office will no longer prosecute for drugs, guns or anything else, including a nuclear device, found during “pretextual” traffic stops, and will not seek sentencing increases for habitual felons or gang members. The new policy adopts reforms recommended by the Obama Justice Department in 2016 to address racial bias in policing.
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by Michael Rushford · Mar 9, 2020 10:16 am
The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear a habitual felon’s challenge to the sentence he received under Armed Career Criminal Act. Alexandra Jones & Tim Ryan of Courthouse News report that in Borden v. United States, a criminal with three prior convictions for aggravated assault, claims that the nine-year sentence he received as a felon in possession of a firearm under the Act violated his right to due process. The Act defines crimes involving a “reckless trigger” as crimes of violence subject to sentence enhancements. Borden argues that a divide among the federal circuits on Act’s enforcement required a Supreme Court review of his constitutional challenge. The case will be argued this fall.
by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 9, 2020 8:58 am
The U.S. Supreme Court today took up the case of Jones v. Mississippi, No. 18-1259, as its replacement for the moot Mathena v. Malvo on the findings required to sentence an under-18 murderer to life in prison without parole. See prior posts here and here.
by Michael Rushford · Mar 6, 2020 4:20 pm
The early warnings about New York’s lenient bail reform law, which took effect in January, have come true according to a Fox News story published today. The New York Police Department reported a 22.5% increase in major crime in February, compared to last year. While murder was down, robbery, assault, burglary, grand larceny and auto thefts were all up. The Department noted that in the first 58 days of the year, 482 offenders arrested for felonies were set free under the new law and then rearrested for committing 846 new crimes, 299 of which were major crimes. According to police, all of these offenders could have been held in jail prior to bail reform.
by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 6, 2020 9:57 am
There a nationwide drive to install prosecutors who are actually “defense lawyer[s] with power,” as Philly’s Larry Krasner described himself. It is fueled by massive campaign contributions from entities controlled by George Soros and more recently with Netflix dollars. But the drive appears to have stumbled in massive Los Angeles County.
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by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 5, 2020 4:09 pm
Rafael Mangual has this issue brief for the Manhattan Institute with the above title.
After enacting a sweeping bail reform, New York lawmakers have drawn the ire of constituents who are troubled by the many stories of repeat and serious offenders—some with violent criminal histories—being returned to the street following their arrests. In the state’s biggest city, the public’s growing concerns are buttressed by brow-raising, if preliminary, crime data, amplifying calls for amending or repealing the bail reform.
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by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 5, 2020 3:56 pm
The debate over the use of algorithms to “help make decisions about whom to release before trial, whom to release from prison on parole or who receives rehabilitative services” continues. Zhiyuan Lin et al. have this op-ed in the WaPo defending the value of using algorithms.
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by Michael Rushford · Mar 5, 2020 2:26 pm
Nathaniel Woods, convicted in 2005 of the murders of three Birmingham police officers, is scheduled to be executed by lethal injection tonight. Bill Hutchinson of ABC news reports that death penalty opponents and some civil rights activists are demanding that Governor Kay Ivey grant Woods a reprieve. A jury found that Woods and accomplice Kerry Spencer lured four officers serving an arrest warrant into a suspected crack house in Burmingham on June 17, 2004 where Spencer shot them all with a rifle, killing three. The forth officer survived to testify at Woods’ trial. On appeal Woods claimed that his trial attorney was ineffective and misinformed him about a possible plea bargain. A 2016 Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals decision indicates that witnesses heard Woods threaten to kill the police if they came back to his house, and the he pointed out one of the officers coming in a back door so Spencer could shoot him. Among the celebrities calling Woods innocent and insisting his execution be halted is Kim Kardashian West. Update: Woods was pronounced dead at 9:01 PM Thursday.
by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 3, 2020 10:10 am
Immigration is a subject fully within the authority of the federal government. A federal statute requires new employees to complete a form to confirm they are not unauthorized aliens. The law makes it a federal crime to provide false information on this form. It also preempts state laws imposing sanctions on employers for hiring unauthorized aliens.
A general Kansas law forbids identity theft. Can this law apply to an employee who put someone else’s Social Security number on the work authorization form and also on the tax withholding forms? The Supreme Court today said yes in a surprisingly close decision.
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by Kent Scheidegger · Mar 2, 2020 4:22 pm
The soft-on-crime movement makes an emotional pitch to convince people to let more criminals out of prison by claiming that incarcerating a parent is necessarily bad for children. I noted that the premise of this argument was very doubtful in this post last October, citing a newly released study.
Rafael Mangual has this article in the City Journal with the subtitle, Evidence suggests that children are often better off when criminal parents are imprisoned.
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