The Death Penalty Is Dying…….Oh…….Wait………………
For years, we’ve been told that “the death penalty is dying.” And it’s true that, as the murder rate fell by more than 50% over a generation (1990-2014), support for death sentences likewise fell substantially (although not as much, from 80% in the mid-Nineties to 55% today (still a bigger share of popular support than Joe Biden got)). The number of executions also substantially fell, but is hardly disappearing, since over the last five years, we’ve averaged one execution every 17 days (see this bar graph).
So it’s just not true that the death penalty is dying. It became less frequent as the need for it became less frequent, sure. This is news? But the reason for its persistence is no big mystery. It’s not that America is a primitive, vindictive country. It’s not that we are callous or sadistic. It’s that there continue to be gruesome, atrocious murders for which a jail sentence, no matter what its length, would not strike a normal person as fitting the crime. The most recent example comes from a county and state that were crucial in President Trump’s defeat.

Jon Hilsenrath and Joe Barrett have